The Shining Path's ideology was rooted in Marxism-Leninism and Maoism, and the group sought to overthrow the Peruvian government and establish a socialist state. Guzmán, who was born in 1934, was a charismatic leader who was influenced by the ideas of Mao Zedong and the Chinese Revolution.
In 1992, Guzmán was captured by Peruvian authorities and subsequently convicted of terrorism and murder. He was sentenced to life in prison, where he remains to this day. abimael el sendero del terror pdf
In 1980, the Shining Path began its armed struggle against the Peruvian government, which was seen as corrupt and repressive. The group's initial targets were police stations, government buildings, and other symbols of state power. The Shining Path's ideology was rooted in Marxism-Leninism